Compost and fertilisers are essential to ensure healthy plant growth, as they provide the necessary nutrients that not all soils have. In addition, there are different types, all with special characteristics and for certain plants and crops.
On the other hand, these products are very good for protected spaces, such as a multi-tunnel greenhouse, gothic greenhouse or multi wide-span greenhouse. Interested in learning more about it? Follow us throughout the article and find out the details. Get to know the concept of fertilisers, fertilisers and the types of fertilisers you can find.
What is a compost?
Compost is a product that comes in organic and inorganic presentations. It is used to provide the soil with essential nutrients for the growth of crops, as not all areas have the most suitable soil for sowing.
Some of the best known natural composts are manure. While inorganic fertilisers have also gained popularity for their efficiency, especially for large-scale cultivation.
What is a fertiliser?
Fertilisers are other products intended to provide nutrients to plants and soils. Unlike manures, fertilisers are only made from different chemical mixtures, and contain elements such as nitrogen, potassium and phosphorus.
Choosing a quality fertiliser is essential for plants to improve their health from the first moment they absorb it. The idea is that it should contain the nutrients they need and provide fertile soil despite being agrochemicals.
Types of compost
We already knew the concepts of manures and fertilisers, but now we should talk about the types of fertilisers that you often encounter. Almost all of them are excellent for plant health.
Ecological compost
Ecological compost has been a trend because it is a favourite of farmers who want to take care of the environment. They prevent soil erosion and nourish the soil with everything necessary for crops to grow very well. Without a doubt, it is a sustainable alternative that is suitable for almost all types of plants.
On the other hand, the main ingredients of these products are organic materials such as worm humus, manure and more. It comes from nature and helps nature. Likewise, using it improves soil drainage and water retention.
Organic compost
Organic compost is a more general type of compost, from which the ecological compost mentioned above is derived. It is created with various organic materials, such as compost and different natural and animal waste that are biodegradable.
It is applied at various stages, both before sowing and after sowing, as it keeps crops healthy. It is certainly another more sustainable alternative and its microbial actions make plants grow much better.
And is it recommended for anything special? It’s a vegetable favourite, so don’t hesitate to choose it.
Slow release compost
Slow-release compost is compost that releases nutrients gradually over time. Although it does not seem to release everything the soil needs, it is actually recommended because it provides constant nourishment to the crops and can be useful for months at a time.
They are also excellent for slow-growing plants, both in pots and in gardens and greenhouses.
Solid composts
Solid composts are those that you find in the form of pellets, tablets or granules. These can be another type of slow release, only because their form causes the nutrients to be released, little by little, as it dissolves.
They are widely used for plants in pots, while they are considered for almost all types of plantings and soils that need a lot of nutrients. The options are endless: orange trees, vegetables, broccoli, peppers and more.
Types of fertilisers
Among composts and fertilisers, the former is more often mentioned because it is also used domestically. However, fertilisers are still useful and come in various types.
Inorganic fertilisers
Inorganic fertilisers are those created from industrial materials and require a chemical process to transform the product. They are among the most sought after because of their immediate action on crops.
Organic fertilisers
Being organic, these fertilisers are created from natural remains of both plants and animals. They are excellent for achieving a soil with good structure and the required composition.
Chemical fertilisers
The chemical fertiliser option falls under inorganic fertilisers and they are the fastest acting. However, some environmentally conscious farmers try to avoid them, so brands have tried to create better versions.
Biofertilisers
Biofertilisers are those that contain living micro-organisms. They are widely used in organic farming and are perfect for protecting the environment.
If you are interested in sowing with all the nutrients your plants need, don’t hesitate to choose good compost and fertilisers. Also, remember that you can do it in controlled spaces such as Fertri’s greenhouses.
There are many alternatives, including structures such as the multi-tunnel greenhouse, the gothic greenhouse or the multi wide-span greenhouse. Analyse each one and think about the one that meets your needs.